Species · GBIF taxon 5221283
Leopard Gecko
Eublepharis maculariusAlso known as Common Leopard Gecko
Leopard geckos are nocturnal, ground-dwelling lizards that navigate rocky deserts using specialized movable eyelids and clawed toes instead of adhesive toe pads. Their thick, bulbous tails store vital fat reserves for lean times and can be self-amputated to distract predators during an escape. Unlike many other geckos, they produce quiet squeaks and barks when threatened or during social interactions.
NocturnalTerrestrialDesert-dwelling
- diet
- Insectivorous, feeding on crickets, beetles, grasshoppers, and spiders
- family
- Eublepharidae
- threats
- Habitat degradation, localized collection for the pet trade, and pesticide exposure
- life Span
- 15 to 20 years in captivity
LC
Capable of a mild defensive bite if cornered; handle gently and support the entire body.
Can deliver a pinch-like bite if squeezed or startled, though they lack venom and rarely break the skin.
Scoop gently from underneath rather than grabbing from above, and never grab the tail.- Approach slowly: Avoid casting shadows over them, which mimics a swooping predatory bird.
- Support the body: Never grab or pull the tail, as they will drop it as a defense mechanism.
- Observe at night: Use a red or dim light to watch their active hunting behaviors after dark.