Species · GBIF taxon 5219243
Red Fox
Vulpes vulpesAlso known as Silver Fox, Cross Fox, Common Red Fox
Red foxes are highly adaptable, solitary hunters famous for their resourcefulness and striking rusty-red coats. They communicate using a diverse repertoire of over twenty vocalizations, including a characteristic eerie, high-pitched scream heard during the winter mating season. While they excel at catching small rodents with a dramatic, high-arching pounce, their opportunistic nature allows them to thrive in both pristine wilderness and bustling urban centers.
CrepuscularAdaptableWidespread
- diet
- Omnivorous, feeding on rodents, rabbits, birds, insects, fruit, and human refuse
- family
- Canidae
- threats
- Habitat fragmentation, vehicle collisions, hunting, and diseases like sarcoptic mange
- life Span
- 2 to 5 years in the wild, up to 14 years in captivity
LC
Can carry rabies and may bite if cornered; observe from a safe distance and never feed.
Can transmit rabies, sarcoptic mange, and tapeworms, and may deliver a painful bite if cornered or habituated.
Never approach, corner, or attempt to touch a wild fox; contact local wildlife authorities if one appears sick.- Keep your distance: Respect their space, especially during the spring denning season when parents are protective.
- Do not feed: Feeding habituates foxes to humans, which often leads to conflict and euthanasia.
- Secure attractants: Keep pet food indoors and secure trash cans to prevent unwanted backyard visits.