Species
Rohu
Labeo rohitaAlso known as Rui, Ruhi, Roho Labeo
Rohu is a powerful, column-feeding freshwater carp native to the river basins of South Asia, recognized by its arched back, thick fringed lips, and iridescent silvery-red scales. Adults form active river shoals during the monsoon season, undertaking upstream migrations into flooded plains and shallow tributaries to spawn. Central to traditional South Asian freshwater polyculture for centuries, wild populations remain vital contributors to local river ecology and inland artisanal fisheries.
FreshwaterAquacultureMigratory
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyPhytoplankton, Zooplankton, Aquatic Macrophytes
Predators
- Helicopter Catfish
- Smooth-Coated Otter
- Little Cormorant
ThreatsOverfishing, dam construction blocking spawning migrations, and riverine pollution
HabitatsSlow-flowing rivers, floodplains, oxbow lakes, and aquaculture ponds
Life span10–12 years
Classification
- FamilyCyprinidae
- SpeciesLabeo rohita
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Observe in Open Water: Watch for surface ripples and splashes along vegetated pond edges where schools graze on submerged algae.
- Practice Ethical Angling: Use barbless circle hooks and handle fish with wet hands to protect the delicate protective slime coat when releasing.
Image unavailableCo-Occurring Carp Co-Occurring Carp Same Genus Same Genus Predator
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