Fauna
Arachnid

Common Garden Orbweb Spider

Argiope australis

Also known as African Garden Orb Spider, Southern Yellow Garden Spider

Common garden orbweb spiders weave large wheel-shaped webs adorned with bright white silk zigzags known as stabilimenta. Females rest head-down at the web center with their legs aligned in pairs, forming a striking X-shape against their yellow and black patterned bodies. These conspicuous weavers capture flying insects across sunlit garden glades and sub-Saharan shrublands.

Web-builderDiurnalPatterned
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyFlies, Bees, Grasshoppers
Predators
  • Birds
  • Lizards
  • Spider-hunting wasps
ThreatsPesticide spraying, habitat destruction, and direct clearing of webs
HabitatsGardens, savannah, woodlands, coastal thickets, and suburban shrublands
Life span1–2 years
  1. OrderAraneae
  2. FamilyAraneidae
  3. GenusArgiope
  4. SpeciesArgiope australis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskVery high
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is very high
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Observation: Look for large circular webs strung between shrubs in sunny garden spots.
  • Web etiquette: Avoid disturbing the web or the distinctive silk zigzag at the center.
  • Coexistence: Allow these harmless spiders to persist in gardens as natural pest control.
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