Fauna
Insect

Spined Dwarf Mantis

Ameles fasciipennis

Known only from a single male specimen collected in central Italy in 1871, this diminutive predator inhabited sun-drenched Mediterranean scrub and low vegetation. Like other members of its genus, it possessed raptorial forelegs specialized for snatching small flies, grasshoppers, and other passing insects. Extensive modern surveys failed to locate any surviving populations, confirming its loss following intensive agricultural development across its historic range.

PredatoryInvertebrate
—observations
—countries
—peak records
ExtinctConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXExtinctRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyFlies, Small grasshoppers, Aphids
Predators
  • Insectivorous birds
  • Lizards
  • Spiders
ThreatsAgricultural expansion, urbanization, and habitat loss
HabitatsMediterranean shrubland and dry grassland
Life spanUp to 1 year
  1. OrderMantodea
  2. FamilyAmelidae
  3. GenusAmeles
  4. SpeciesAmeles fasciipennis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Museum study: Examine preserved historical specimens in specialized European entomological archives.
  • Habitat protection: Support Mediterranean scrubland restoration to preserve surviving native insects.
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