Species
Saurophaganax maximus
Saurophaganax maximusSaurophaganax maximus patrolled the semi-arid river systems of Late Jurassic North America as one of the largest apex predators of its era. Giant vertebral flanges anchored powerful dorsal muscles capable of wrestling subadult sauropods and heavily armored herbivores. While paleontologists continue to debate whether its quarry remains represent a colossal distinct allosaurid or a complex composite of multiple species, its fossils highlight the staggering scale achieved by Jurassic theropods.
CarnivoreApex Predator
—observations
—countries
—peak records
ExtinctConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXExtinctRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySauropods, Stegosaurus, Camptosaurus
ThreatsLate Jurassic environmental shifts and faunal turnover
HabitatsSemi-arid floodplains, savanna woodlands, and river valleys
Life spanEstimated 25–35 years
Classification
- FamilyAllosauridae
- SpeciesSaurophaganax maximus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Extinct prehistoric animal known only from fossil deposits; poses no hazard.
Responsible observation
- Museum viewing: Examine articulated Morrison quarry displays to inspect its enlarged vertebrae.
- Fossil study: Compare chevron bones and dorsal spines to distinguish it from standard allosaurs.
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