Fauna
Fungus

Yellow-gilled Gymnopilus

Gymnopilus luteofolius

Also known as Purple Gym

Yellow-gilled Gymnopilus sprouts in dense clusters or solitary mounds directly from dead conifers, hardwood logs, and wood-chip beds across North America. Young caps show vibrant reddish-purple to vinaceous scales that gradually part to reveal a warm yellow background as the mushroom expands. As a saprobic decomposer, it plays a vital forest role breaking down stubborn lignins and recycling organic carbon back into forest soils.

Wood-DecayingForest FungusSpore-Bearing
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyDecaying conifer wood, Decaying hardwood, Lignin and cellulose
Predators
  • Fungus gnat larvae
  • Slugs
  • Springtails
ThreatsIntensive forest clearing and wholesale removal of coarse woody debris
HabitatsConiferous and hardwood forests, decaying logs, stumps, and landscaping mulch
Life spanFruiting bodies persist 1–2 weeks; mycelium survives for years
  1. OrderAgaricales
  2. FamilyHymenogastraceae
  3. GenusGymnopilus
  4. SpeciesGymnopilus luteofolius
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskHigh
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is high
Contains neuroactive toxins; many edible mushrooms have toxic look-alikes, so never eat wild fungi based on app identification alone.
Why it is dangerous
Contains psilocybin and related compounds that cause severe sensory distortion, nausea, dizziness, and dangerous psychological distress.
How to recognize a risky encounter
Recognize it by reddish-purple fibrous cap scales, bright yellow gills, bitter flesh, and rusty orange spores.
What to do
Completely safe to observe and photograph on logs; strictly avoid ingestion.
Responsible observation
  • Spore Printing: Place a mature cap gill-down on paper to reveal the diagnostic rusty orange spore print.
  • Habitat Scouting: Inspect rotting conifer logs and moist wood-chip piles after heavy seasonal rains.
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