Fauna
Plant

Dwarf Fireweed

Chamaenerion latifolium

Also known as River Beauty Willowherb, Broad-leaved Willowherb, River Beauty, Alpine Fireweed

Dwarf fireweed thrives along chilly Arctic gravel bars, riverbanks, and alpine talus slopes across the Northern Hemisphere. Forming low clumps from a sturdy rootstock, this perennial herb produces striking magenta blossoms that nod gently above gray-green, waxy leaves. Its vibrant blooms offer crucial nectar for cold-tolerant pollinators during the brief high-latitude summer.

ArcticAlpineFlowering
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySunlight, Soil Minerals, Water
Predators
  • Caribou
  • Grizzly Bears
  • Dall Sheep
ThreatsClimate warming, tundra erosion, habitat disruption
HabitatsArctic tundra, alpine talus, gravel riverbeds, glacial washouts
Life spanPerennial (10+ years)
  1. FamilyOnagraceae
  2. SpeciesChamaenerion latifolium
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Observation timing: Look for bright magenta blooms along gravelly mountain streams from July to August.
  • Tread lightly: Watch your footing on fragile riverbar and alpine habitats to prevent root damage.
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