Plant · GBIF taxon 3172499
Jacaranda mimosifolia
jacaranda mimosifoliaAlso known as Blue Jacaranda, Black Poui, Fern Tree, Nupur
Blue jacarandas transform cityscapes each spring with explosive, trumpet-shaped purple blooms that carpet the ground below in violet petals. Native to the dry river valleys of south-central South America, these fast-growing trees feature feathery, fern-like foliage that provides light, dappled shade throughout the summer. Flat, woody seed pods shaped like castanets linger on branches long after the vibrant flowers drop.
Flowering TreeDeciduousOrnamental
—observations
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—peak records
VulnerableConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXVulnerableRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Autotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
Not available
ThreatsAgricultural expansion and land clearing in native South American habitat
HabitatsSubtropical river valleys, open woodlands, urban streetscapes, parks
Life span50 to 150 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderLamiales
- FamilyBignoniaceae
- GenusJacaranda
- Speciesjacaranda mimosifolia
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
- What to notice
- Distinguished by feathery bipinnate leaves, woody disc-shaped seed pods, and dense clusters of bell-shaped purple flowers.
- Support conservation
- Enjoy planted urban specimens freely, but protect remaining wild trees and native dry forest habitats in South America.
Responsible observation
- Spring Viewing: Visit urban avenues during late spring when peak flowering creates vivid purple overhead canopies and fallen petal carpets.
- Seed Pods: Look for flattened, round woody capsules on bare winter branches that rattle like castanets when dry.
- Photography: Capture flower clusters in early morning or late afternoon light to emphasize the rich violet hue against green foliage.
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