Fauna
Plant · GBIF taxon 3170091

Pine Barren Gentian

Gentiana autumnalis

Also known as Autumn Gentian

Pine barren gentians illuminate acidic sandy flats and moist savannahs with solitary, electric-blue blossoms that unfurl during bright autumn afternoons. Each upright, trumpet-shaped flower features five spreading petals connected by finely fringed pleats and dotted internally with yellowish-green speckles. Dependent on periodic ground fires to eliminate encroaching woody shrubs, these coastal plain perennials rely on bumblebees to pry open their nectar-rich blooms.

FloweringWildflowerRare
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
  • Photosynthesis (autotroph)
Predators
  • White-tailed deer
  • Herbivorous insects
ThreatsFire suppression, wetland drainage, development, illegal collection
HabitatsPine barrens, wet sandy flatwoods, coastal plain savannas
Life spanPerennial (multiple years)
  1. FamilyGentianaceae
  2. SpeciesGentiana autumnalis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
What to notice
Recognize it by slender, wiry stems topped with solitary, wide-flaring blue trumpets blooming in late autumn.
Support conservation
Never pick flowers or dig roots, and obscure precise geolocation coordinates when posting findings online.
Responsible observation
  • Peak Viewing: Search on warm, sunny autumn days between September and November when blossoms fully open.
  • Footwear: Stay on elevated paths or road edges to avoid trampling sensitive bog soil and fragile basal rosettes.
  • Photography: Use natural backlighting to highlight the green-speckled inner throat without picking the stem.
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