Plant · GBIF taxon 3169754
Jelutong
Dyera costulataAlso known as Jelutong Bukit
Jelutong towers above the canopy as one of Southeast Asia's tallest forest giants, anchoring lowland rainforest ecosystems in Malaysia, Sumatra, and Borneo. Its straight, unbranched trunk yields a milky white latex historically tapped to manufacture chewing gum and insulative materials. Paired woody pods split open high in the crown to release winged seeds into prevailing winds.
Emergent TreeRainforest GiantLatex Producing
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Sunlight
- Water
- Soil Nutrients
Predators
- Wood-boring Insects
- Fungal Pathogens
ThreatsHabitat loss, land conversion, timber extraction
HabitatsLow-elevation tropical evergreen forests
Life span150–300 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyApocynaceae
- SpeciesDyera costulata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Canopy Spotting: Look for its exceptionally tall, columnar trunk emerging high above the surrounding canopy.
- Bark Inspection: Mature trees often feature dark grey, smooth bark with V-shaped latex tapping scars.
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