Plant · GBIF taxon 3152111
Chinese parasol tree
Firmiana simplexAlso known as Wutong, Japanese Parasol Tree, Phoenix Tree
Chinese parasol trees feature striking green bark that remains smooth into maturity, topped by broad umbrella-like leaves over thirty centimeters wide. Native to East Asia, this deciduous tree bears sprays of fragrant yellow-green flowers in early summer followed by papery pods that split into leaf-like structures. In parts of North America where it was introduced as an ornamental, its prolific self-seeding allows it to form dense stands along forest edges.
DeciduousTreeOrnamental
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Autotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
- Caterpillars
- Deer
ThreatsHabitat conversion in native range; non-native invasiveness in introduced areas
HabitatsDeciduous forests, riverbanks, urban landscapes, disturbed sites
Life span50–100 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyMalvaceae
- SpeciesFirmiana simplex
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Bark Inspection: Look for smooth, distinctively green bark even on older main trunks.
- Leaf Shape: Observe the large, palmately lobed leaves that resemble green umbrellas.
- Fruit Pods: Check in autumn for curious papery pods that split open to reveal small round seeds.
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