Fauna
Plant

Carolina Sea Lavender

Limonium carolinianum

Also known as Marsh Root, Canker Root, Lavender Thrift, American Thrift

Carolina sea lavender thrives in the harsh, brine-soaked soils of Atlantic salt marshes, excreting excess sodium through specialized salt glands scattered across its thick, spoon-shaped leaves. Late in summer, low basal rosettes send up airy, heavily branched panicles adorned with hundreds of tiny, pale lavender flowers that give coastal flats a soft purple haze. These late-season blossoms serve as vital fuel stops for migrating coastal butterflies and native bees while fibrous root networks help stabilize delicate tidal mud.

Salt-TolerantCoastalFlowering
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyPhotoautotroph (sunlight, water, and saline soil minerals)
Predators
  • Marsh aphids
  • Caterpillars
  • Grazing waterfowl
ThreatsCoastal development, shoreline erosion, sea-level rise, and overharvesting for floral arrangements
HabitatsSalt marshes, tidal flats, coastal dunes, and brackish estuarine edges
Life span5–10+ years
  1. FamilyPlumbaginaceae
  2. SpeciesLimonium carolinianum
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Leave the Blooms: Avoid cutting wild flower stems for dried crafts, as harvesting removes the seed bank needed for natural regeneration.
  • Stay on Boardwalks: Stick to established trails and docks to prevent crushing slow-growing root crowns embedded in soft marsh mud.
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