Flower · GBIF taxon 3033623
Pulsatilla patens
Pulsatilla patensAlso known as Cutleaf Anemone, Spreading Pasqueflower, Wild Crocus, Eastern Pasqueflower
Densely cloaked in silky hairs that trap heat against sub-zero spring winds, this early perennial bursts through thawing steppe and open pine clearings before its leaves fully unfold. The bell-shaped purple to lavender blooms track the sun across the sky via heliotropism, concentrating warmth at the center to incubate developing seeds and attract chilled pollinators. As petals drop, the styles elongate into feather-like, plumose seedheads that ride late spring gusts across open landscapes.
Early BloomerPerennialSteppe Native

Licensed referenceJerzy Strzelecki / CC BY-SA 3.0 · cc-by-sa
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Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Sunlight
- Soil Moisture
- Dissolved Minerals
Predators
- Voles
- Slugs
- Caterpillars
ThreatsHabitat fragmentation, agricultural conversion, overgrazing, wildflower picking
HabitatsDry grasslands, sandy pine barrens, rocky slopes, steppe
Life span10–30 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderRanunculales
- FamilyRanunculaceae
- GenusPulsatilla
- SpeciesPulsatilla patens
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskHigh
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is high
- Contains protoanemonin that causes blistering and digestive irritation; do not handle crushed tissue or ingest.
- Why it is dangerous
- Bruised tissues release ranunculin, converting into volatile protoanemonin that causes painful skin blistering and severe gastrointestinal inflammation if ingested.
- How to recognize a risky encounter
- Look for solitary six-sepaled lavender flowers enveloped in woolly, silky hairs over deeply dissected foliage.
- What to do
- Enjoy observing the flowers without picking them, and avoid contact with the sap.
- What to notice
- Recognize these early purple blossoms in undisturbed, sandy pine-heath clearings and calcareous meadows.
- Support conservation
- Remain on designated trails and never collect seeds or dig up wild rootstocks.
Responsible observation
- Spring Scouting: Search sunny, south-facing sandy slopes and steppe margins between March and May for emerging blooms.
- Seed Photography: Return several weeks after flowering to photograph the translucent, feathery seed clusters glowing in low sunlight.
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