Fauna
Plant

California Wild Rose

Rosa californica

Also known as California Rose, California Wildrose

California wild roses form fragrant, spiny thickets along streams and moist foothill slopes throughout the California Floristic Province. Their solitary or clustered pink flowers bloom from late spring into summer, attracting native bees and butterflies before ripening into bright red hips. These dense briar patches provide critical nesting habitat for songbirds and shelter for small mammals against predators.

FloweringChaparralNative Plant
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyPhotosynthetic
Predators
  • Mule deer
  • Caterpillars
  • Aphids
ThreatsHabitat development, invasive plant competition, altered fire regimes
HabitatsChaparral, riparian corridors, oak woodlands, foothill canyons
Life spanPerennial (decades via underground rhizomes)
  1. OrderRosales
  2. FamilyRosaceae
  3. GenusRosa
  4. SpeciesRosa californica
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Wild hips and berries have toxic look-alikes; never eat wild plant parts based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
  • Observation: Look for five flat pink petals with a bright yellow ring of stamens in early summer.
  • Habitat location: Scan creek banks, canyon bottoms, and roadside ditches in oak woodlands.
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