Plant · GBIF taxon 2977636
kudzu
Pueraria montanaAlso known as Japanese Arrowroot, Foot-a-Night Vine
Kudzu is a fast-growing perennial vine capable of smothering entire forest canopies, structures, and utility poles under dense blankets of foliage. It spreads rapidly through ground runners and extensive tuberous root systems that sink several meters into the soil. In mid-to-late summer, it produces clusters of fragrant, grape-scented purple flowers tucked beneath large, hairy, three-lobed leaves.
InvasiveClimbing VineFast-Growing
1 / 7—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Autotrophic
Predators
- Goats
- Cattle
- Kudzu Bug
ThreatsHerbicides, targeted livestock grazing, mechanical removal
HabitatsDisturbed soil, forest edges, roadsides, abandoned agricultural land
Life spanPerennial (root crowns survive over 100 years)
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderFabales
- FamilyFabaceae
- GenusPueraria
- SpeciesPueraria montana
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Identification: Look for hairy three-lobed leaflets and upright clusters of purple, grape-scented flowers.
- Control Etiquette: Avoid moving vines or soil from infested sites to prevent spreading root fragments.
- Ecological Impact: Observe how dense vine mats suppress underlying trees and native groundcover by blocking light.
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