Fauna
Plant

St. Catherine's-lace

Eriogonum giganteum

Also known as Santa Catalina Island Buckwheat, Giant Buckwheat

St. Catherine's-lace is a robust evergreen shrub native to California's Channel Islands, easily recognized by its rounded mound of velvety, ash-grey foliage. In summer, mature plants produce immense, flat-topped umbrella clusters of tiny cream-to-pink blossoms that spread like delicate lace across the canopy. These flower heads dry into warm rusty-red persistent seed heads that provide essential nectar and winter forage for island insects and birds.

Channel IslandsDrought-TolerantPollinator Magnet
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySunlight, Water, Soil Nutrients
Predators
  • Mule Deer
  • Island Scrub-Jay
  • Western Tussock Moth
ThreatsFeral herbivore grazing, non-native plant competition, and erosion
HabitatsCoastal sage scrub, rocky bluffs, and dry chaparral slopes
Life span20–50 years
  1. OrderCaryophyllales
  2. FamilyPolygonaceae
  3. GenusEriogonum
  4. SpeciesEriogonum giganteum
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
What to notice
Look for a sprawling woody shrub with broad, oval, woolly grey leaves and vast lacy flower umbels up to 45 cm wide.
Support conservation
Remain on established trails and avoid breaking the brittle, woody branches when photographing wild plants.
Responsible observation
  • Observe blooms: Watch the massive flower heads during midsummer to spot diverse native pollinators.
  • Avoid trampling: Stay on designated island trails to protect fragile bluff root systems from erosion.
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