Fauna
Plant

Mitre Aloe

Aloe perfoliata

Also known as Rubble Aloe

Mitre aloes sprawl across arid sandstone ledges, creeping along the rock face on long, prostrate stems that branch into striking rosettes. Each cluster features curved, fleshy blue-green leaves edged with pale, harmless teeth that blush deep red under intense sun or drought stress. In the heat of summer, dense conical racemes of bright scarlet flowers rise above the rocks to offer an essential nectar source for resident sunbirds.

SucculentDrought-TolerantFlowering
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (Photosynthetic)
Predators
  • Chacma Baboon
  • Cape Porcupine
ThreatsIllegal succulent poaching, urban development, invasive alien vegetation
HabitatsRocky sandstone cliffs, granite outcrops, mountainous fynbos
Life span20–50 years
  1. OrderAsparagales
  2. FamilyAsphodelaceae
  3. GenusAloe
  4. SpeciesAloe perfoliata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskHigh
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is high
Sap contains aloin; toxic to dogs and cats if ingested.
Why it is dangerous
Contains anthraquinone glycosides including aloin, causing vomiting, diarrhea, and lethargy if chewed by domestic pets.
How to recognize a risky encounter
Look for creeping succulent rosettes of curved blue-green leaves lined with small white-tipped teeth on rocky slopes.
What to do
Leave wild plants undisturbed on their cliffs, and keep landscape specimens out of reach of curious pets.
Responsible observation
  • Observation: Look for sprawling colonies clinging to rocky cliff faces in direct sunlight.
  • Pollinator Watching: Watch flowering heads in midsummer to observe sunbirds feeding on nectar.
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