Fauna
Plant

Blue Plantain-lily

Hosta ventricosa

Also known as Blue Plantain Lily, Purple Plantain Lily, Bell-flowered Hosta

Blue plantain-lilies unfurl wide, heart-shaped dark green leaves that create dense ground-covering mounds in shaded woodland understories. Tall scapes emerge in midsummer, topped with rich violet bell-shaped blossoms that draw bees and hummingbirds. Uniquely, this perennial produces seeds through apomixis, generating offspring genetically identical to the parent without fertilization.

Shade TolerantPerennialFlowering
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAutotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
  • White-tailed Deer
  • Slugs and Snails
  • Voles
ThreatsDeer browsing, slug damage, habitat clearing
HabitatsShaded woodlands, stream banks, rich forest slopes, temperate gardens
Life span10–30 years
  1. OrderAsparagales
  2. FamilyAsparagaceae
  3. GenusHosta
  4. SpeciesHosta ventricosa
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskHigh
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is high
Contains saponins toxic to dogs and cats if ingested; keep curious pets away.
Why it is dangerous
Contains toxic saponins that cause gastrointestinal distress and lethargy in dogs, cats, and horses.
How to recognize a risky encounter
Look for broad dark green heart-shaped leaves with distinct parallel veins and tall violet flower stalks.
What to do
Position garden plants where domestic pets cannot chew on foliage or stems.
Responsible observation
  • Garden Placement: Plant in moist, rich soil under partial to full shade for best leaf color.
  • Pest Protection: Use physical barriers to protect tender foliage from hungry slugs.
  • Propagation: Divide mature root clumps during spring or early autumn to start new plants.
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