Fauna
Plant · GBIF taxon 2769937

Cast-iron Plant

Aspidistra elatior

Also known as Bar-room Plant, Iron Plant, Haran, Baran

Cast-iron plants earned their durable moniker by enduring extreme neglect, low light, and poor air quality inside Victorian parlors where little other greenery could survive. Dark green, leathery leaves rise directly from creeping rhizomes to form elegant, arching clumps that withstand winter temperatures as low as minus fifteen degrees Celsius. In early spring, unusual purplish star-shaped flowers bloom almost unseen right at the soil surface, pollinated primarily by tiny soil-dwelling invertebrates.

Shade TolerantEvergreenHouseplant
Cast-iron Plant reference1 / 7
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—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
  • Autotrophic (Photosynthesis)
Predators
  • Slugs
  • Snails
  • Spider Mites
ThreatsOverwatering, Direct Sunlight, Root Rot
HabitatsForest Understory, Gardens, Indoor Containers
Life span50+ years
  1. FamilyAsparagaceae
  2. SpeciesAspidistra elatior
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe and grow indoors or in shaded gardens.
Responsible observation
  • Light Needs: Place in low to moderate indirect light, as direct sunshine scorches the foliage.
  • Watering: Allow the top layer of soil to dry out thoroughly between light waterings.
  • Maintenance: Wipe the broad glossy leaves occasionally with a damp cloth to remove dust.
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