Plant · GBIF taxon 2768035
Beaucarnea recurvata
beaucarnea recurvataAlso known as Elephant's Foot, Ponytail Palm, Elephant Foot Tree
Ponytail palms feature an extraordinary swollen trunk base that stores water, allowing them to thrive through prolonged droughts in native Mexican scrublands. From the top of this bulbous caudex, hundreds of long, arching, strap-like leaves cascade downwards in a fountain pattern. While wildly successful as a low-maintenance global houseplant, native populations in tropical dry forests are critically threatened by poaching and land clearing.
Drought TolerantSucculentEndangered
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Critically EndangeredConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXCritically EndangeredRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Sunlight
- Water
- Soil nutrients
Predators
Not available
ThreatsIllegal wild poaching, habitat loss, agricultural expansion
HabitatsTropical dry forests, rocky cliffs, semi-arid scrub
Life spanUp to 350+ years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderAsparagales
- FamilyAsparagaceae
- GenusBeaucarnea
- Speciesbeaucarnea recurvata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
- What to notice
- Look for a dramatically swollen wood-like base topped with long, cascading, grass-like leaves.
- Support conservation
- Never collect wild specimens or seeds, and verify nursery stock is sustainably cultivated.
Responsible observation
- Light: Position in bright direct sunlight to maintain sturdy foliage.
- Watering: Let the soil dry entirely before watering to protect the water-storing caudex.
- Sourcing: Buy only nursery-propagated stock to protect wild Mexican populations.
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