Plant
Monterey Cypress
Cupressus macrocarpaMonterey Cypress is an evergreen conifer with scale-like foliage, rounded woody cones, and a crown often sculpted by coastal wind. Old trees develop thick fibrous bark and broad irregular limbs that provide sheltered structure for wildlife.
Coastal ConiferWind-shaped CrownEvergreen Tree
—observations
—countries
—peak records
VulnerableConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXVulnerableRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyPhotosynthetic; roots absorb water and mineral nutrients from the soil
Predators
- Bark beetles
- Caterpillars
- Browsing mammals
ThreatsRestricted native habitat, severe fire, disease, development, drought, and genetic mixing with planted trees
HabitatsFoggy coastal bluffs, rocky headlands, maritime woodland, parks, windbreaks, and planted landscapes
Life spanOften 100 to 150 years, with some protected trees living longer
Classification
- OrderPinales
- FamilyCupressaceae
- GenusCupressus
- SpeciesCupressus macrocarpa
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Do not climb old wind-shaped limbs or compact soil around exposed roots.
Responsible observation
- Identify: Look for scale-like sprays, rounded cones, and fibrous gray bark.
- Observe: Compare sheltered crowns with forms sculpted by salt-laden wind.
- Protect: Remain outside fenced native groves and restoration plots.
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