Fauna
Plant

Hart's-tongue Fern

Asplenium scolopendrium

Also known as Hart's Tongue Fern

Hart's-tongue fern forms an evergreen rosette of glossy, undivided strap-shaped fronds. On fertile leaves, paired diagonal rows of sori create a pattern beneath the blade resembling the legs of a centipede.

Evergreen FernStrap FrondsShaded Limestone
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyPhotosynthetic; fibrous roots absorb moisture and minerals from cool humus or rock crevices
Predators
  • Slugs
  • Snails
  • Browsing mammals
ThreatsQuarrying, collecting, woodland drying, trampling, and removal from stone structures
HabitatsShaded limestone, ravines, old walls, moist woodland, caves, wells, and canal banks
Life spanLong-lived evergreen perennial that can persist for many years
  1. FamilyAspleniaceae
  2. SpeciesAsplenium scolopendrium
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Leave fronds, roots, rock crevices, and surrounding moss completely undisturbed.
Responsible observation
  • Frond: Confirm a single undivided glossy blade with a heart-shaped base.
  • Sori: View paired diagonal lines beneath mature fronds without lifting them.
  • Footing: Keep off damp rock ledges supporting fern colonies.
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