Fungus · GBIF taxon 2606137
Usnea strigosa
usnea strigosaAlso known as Bushy Beard Lichen, Fringed Beard Lichen, Strigose Beard Lichen
Bushy beard lichen forms intricate, shrubby tufts that cling to the bark and twigs of hardwood trees across eastern North America. Its branching stems are densely covered in tiny, spine-like side branchlets and often terminate in broad, disc-like reproductive structures called apothecia. Highly sensitive to atmospheric pollution, it serves as a natural indicator of pristine air and healthy forest ecosystems.
LichenEpiphyticAir Indicator
1 / 7—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Photosynthetic (symbiotic algae)
Predators
- Gastropods
- Mites
ThreatsAir pollution, atmospheric sulfur dioxide, forest clearing
HabitatsDeciduous forests, mixed woodlands, coastal thickets
Life spanPerennial (decades)
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- OrderLecanorales
- FamilyParmeliaceae
- GenusUsnea
- Speciesusnea strigosa
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Substrate Observation: Look for shrubby tufts growing on oak, hickory, or pine branches in sunlit canopy openings.
- Elasticity Test: Gently tug a main stem to reveal the stretchy white central cord characteristic of the genus.
- Air Quality Gauge: Spotting abundant tufts indicates clean air, as sulfur dioxide pollution quickly eliminates them.
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