Fauna
Bird

Mandarin Duck

Aix galericulata

The Mandarin Duck is a compact perching duck; breeding males carry ornate orange sails, a broad pale eye stripe, and richly patterned plumage. Females are gray-brown with a neat white eye ring and often lead young from tree cavities to water.

Perching DuckTree-cavity NesterWoodland Waterbird
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAquatic insects, Snails, Small crustaceans
Predators
  • Foxes
  • Raccoon dogs
  • Large raptors
ThreatsLoss of old cavity trees, wetland alteration, nest disturbance, collisions, and severe winter weather
HabitatsWooded ponds, slow rivers, lakes, marsh edges, flooded forest, and urban parks
Life spanOften five to ten years, with some individuals living longer
  1. OrderAnseriformes
  2. FamilyAnatidae
  3. GenusAix
  4. SpeciesAix galericulata
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Do not feed ducks or approach tree cavities, broods, and shoreline roosts.
Responsible observation
  • Male: Notice the orange side sails and sweeping pale facial markings.
  • Female: Use the white eye ring and spotted flanks for identification.
  • Distance: Give family groups a clear route between cover and water.
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