Fauna
Bird

Red-billed Firefinch

Lagonosticta senegala

Also known as Senegal Firefinch

These tiny, confiding finches frequently hop around rural villages, courtyards, and dusty paths in search of fallen seeds. Males boast rich crimson plumage across the head and underparts with a bright pink-red bill, while females are warm sandy-brown with subtle crimson rumps and facial accents. They build domed grass nests close to the ground, which are famously targeted by the brood-parasitic Village Indigobird whose chicks mimic the firefinch nestlings' distinctive mouth markings.

SongbirdGranivoreFlocking
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyGrass seeds, Termites, Millet grains
Predators
  • Domestic cat
  • Shikra
  • Boomslang
ThreatsPesticide application in agriculture and localized trapping for the pet trade
HabitatsDry savanna, open acacia scrub, cultivated fields, and human settlements
Life span3–6 years
  1. OrderPasseriformes
  2. FamilyEstrildidae
  3. GenusLagonosticta
  4. SpeciesLagonosticta senegala
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Watch Watering Spots: Sit quietly near shallow puddles, garden drippers, or birdbaths in the early morning.
  • Inspect Village Clearings: Look along dusty tracks and livestock pens where birds peck fearlessly for spilt grain.
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