Fauna
Bird

Grandala

Grandala coelicolor

Also known as Blue Grandala

Grandalas form massive, synchronized flocks that wheel across high-altitude Himalayan cliffs and alpine meadows like brilliant blue clouds. Males boast striking violet-blue plumage paired with dark wings, while females wear brownish-gray coats with delicate streaking. During harsh winter weather, these alpine acrobats descend to lower montane valleys to forage on berries and cold-hardy insects.

High AltitudeDimorphicFlocking
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyCaterpillars, Beetles, Berries
Predators
  • Falcons
  • Eagles
  • Mustelids
ThreatsClimate change and alpine habitat degradation
HabitatsAlpine meadows, rocky scree, high mountain cliffs, and alpine scrub
Life span5–8 years
  1. FamilyMuscicapidae
  2. SpeciesGrandala coelicolor
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Observation: Scan expansive rock faces and open alpine ridgelines above the tree line where flocks congregate.
  • Winter Encounters: Look in berry-bearing orchards and shrubby valleys when high snow forces birds down-slope.
  • Disturbance: Maintain a safe distance, as tight foraging flocks flush easily when approached.
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