Fauna
Bird

Swainson's Thrush

Catharus ustulatus

Also known as Olive-backed Thrush

Swainson's Thrush is a medium brown forest thrush with a warm buff eye ring, spotted breast, and slender bill. Its rising spiral song carries through shaded breeding forest, while migrants often forage quietly beneath dense cover.

Forest ThrushLong-distance MigrantFlute-like Song
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyBeetles, Caterpillars, Earthworms
Predators
  • Cooper's Hawks
  • Owls
  • Domestic cats
ThreatsForest loss, window collisions, tower strikes, free-roaming cats, pesticides, and climate change
HabitatsConifer and mixed forest, riparian woodland, dense understory, parks, and migration stopovers
Life spanOften several years; some wild individuals live more than a decade
  1. FamilyTurdidae
  2. SpeciesCatharus ustulatus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Watch migrant thrushes quietly without pushing them from dense feeding cover.
Responsible observation
  • Song: Listen for flute-like notes spiraling upward through the forest.
  • Face: Look for a warm buff eye ring and buff wash on the cheeks.
  • Ground: Scan shaded leaf litter without entering dense understory.
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