Fauna
Bird

Plain-backed Pipit

Anthus leucophrys

Also known as Plain Pipit

Plain-backed pipits walk deliberately across open terrain with a distinctive upright posture, regularly pumping their tails while searching for terrestrial insects. Males perform fluttering display flights, ascending steeply before parachuting down to an anthill, fence post, or prominent grass tussock while uttering a sharp, repetitive song. Well-concealed cup nests are built directly into depressions on the ground beneath dense grass clumps.

Grassland BirdInsectivorousTerrestrial
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyBeetles, Grasshoppers, Termites
Predators
  • Lanner Falcon
  • Black-winged Kite
  • African Grass Owl
ThreatsHabitat alteration from overgrazing, intensive crop cultivation, and frequent unseasonal fires
HabitatsOpen grasslands, moist savannas, pastures, and dambo marsh edges
Life span3–6 years
  1. OrderPasseriformes
  2. FamilyMotacillidae
  3. GenusAnthus
  4. SpeciesAnthus leucophrys
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Field Identification: Check the back and mantle for an unstreaked, uniform brown wash to separate it from look-alike pipits.
  • Viewing Etiquette: Scan fence lines and termitaria with binoculars to avoid flushing ground-nesting birds.
  • Acoustic Clues: Listen for its sharp, repetitive call notes delivered from an elevated perch or during flight display.
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