Bird · GBIF taxon 2480446
Bald Eagle
Haliaeetus leucocephalusThe Bald Eagle is a massive sea eagle with broad wings, a heavy hooked bill, and, in adults, a white head and tail. It patrols coasts and inland waters for fish, scavenges carrion, and builds enormous stick nests in sturdy trees or structures.
Sea EagleFish HunterLarge Nest
1 / 7—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Fish
- Waterbirds
- Small mammals
Predators
- Great Horned Owls
- Raccoons
- Other eagles
ThreatsLead poisoning, collisions, electrocution, contaminated prey, and disturbance near nests
HabitatsCoasts, rivers, large lakes, reservoirs, wetlands, and nearby mature forest
Life spanCommonly 20 to 30 years in the wild, with some living longer
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyAccipitridae
- SpeciesHaliaeetus leucocephalus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Protected nests and roosts require generous distance and minimal noise.
Responsible observation
- Distance: Use binoculars and remain far outside any nest tree.
- Identify: Adults show white head and tail; juveniles remain mottled brown.
- Behavior: Retreat if an eagle calls, circles, or repeatedly changes posture.
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