Fauna
Bird

Pied Kingfisher

Ceryle rudis

Pied Kingfishers are boldly black-and-white birds with shaggy crests, long pointed bills, and spotted wings. They often hover over open water before plunging headfirst after fish, then return to a perch to swallow the catch.

kingfisherhovering hunterfish-eating bird
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preySmall fishes, aquatic insects, crabs
Predators
  • raptors
  • monitor lizards
  • snakes
ThreatsWater pollution, loss of nesting banks, fishing-line entanglement, disturbance, and prey decline
HabitatsRivers, lakes, reservoirs, estuaries, lagoons, canals, and sheltered coasts
Life spanOften five to eight years, though survival varies greatly after fledging
  1. OrderCoraciiformes
  2. FamilyAlcedinidae
  3. GenusCeryle
  4. SpeciesCeryle rudis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Stay back from earthen nesting banks and remove discarded fishing line where permitted.
Responsible observation
  • Identify: Look for a shaggy crest and sharp black-and-white pattern without blue tones.
  • Watch: Scan above open water for a bird hovering before a vertical plunge.
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