Fauna
Bird

European Bee-eater

Merops apiaster

European Bee-eaters are brightly colored aerial hunters with chestnut crowns, yellow throats, blue underparts, and black eye masks. Long pointed wings, slender curved bills, and elongated central tail feathers give them a distinctive silhouette.

aerial huntercolonial nestermigrant
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyBees, wasps, dragonflies
Predators
  • falcons
  • snakes
  • foxes
ThreatsLoss of nesting banks, pesticide-driven insect decline, persecution, and severe weather
HabitatsOpen country, river valleys, farmland, scrub, and sandy banks suitable for burrows
Life spanOften five to six years, with some wild birds living longer
  1. OrderCoraciiformes
  2. FamilyMeropidae
  3. GenusMerops
  4. SpeciesMerops apiaster
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Keep away from nesting banks and let hunting flocks use favored perches.
Responsible observation
  • Listen: Rolling liquid calls often announce flocks passing high overhead.
  • Watch: Scan exposed wires and branches near sandy cut banks.
Help improve the field guideSomething wrong?

Report a name, category, or profile issue for review.

Checking your Fauna account…