Reptile · GBIF taxon 2464951
Garden Tree Boa
Corallus hortulanaAlso known as Amazon Tree Boa, Common Tree Boa, Macabrel
Garden tree boas exhibit extraordinary color polymorphism, displaying vibrant shades of yellow, orange, red, grey, brown, or patterned combinations across the Neotropics. Their slender, laterally compressed bodies and strong prehensile tails allow them to balance effortlessly on slender branches while hunting with specialized heat-sensing pit organs. Active mainly at night, these arboreal constrictors rely on lightning-fast defensive strikes to deter potential threats in the forest canopy.
ArborealNocturnalPolymorphic
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Rodents
- Small birds
- Lizards
Predators
- Harpy eagles
- Ocelots
- Large owls
ThreatsDeforestation and capture for the exotic pet trade
HabitatsTropical rainforests, swamp forests, savannas, plantations, secondary growth
Life span15–20 years
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyBoidae
- SpeciesCorallus hortulana
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Non-venomous but extremely quick to strike defensively; maintain a safe viewing distance.
- Why it is dangerous
- Equipped with long, curved teeth designed to pierce bird feathers, this non-venomous snake inflicts deep, painful defensive wounds if cornered or handled.
- How to recognize a risky encounter
- Look for a slender body, a broad triangle-shaped head distinctly wider than the neck, deep heat-sensing lip pits, and striking color variations.
- What to do
- Observe quietly from at least one meter away and never reach into tree foliage or attempt to hold a wild snake.
Responsible observation
- Night Spotting: Look along low to mid-canopy branches near streams or forest openings after dusk.
- Safe Distances: Keep hands away from low branches where snakes may be coiled in a hunting posture.
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