Fauna
Reptile

Giant Leaf-tailed Gecko

Uroplatus fimbriatus

Also known as Common Flat-Tail Gecko, Madagascar Leaf-Tailed Gecko, Fringed Leaf-Tailed Gecko

Giant leaf-tailed geckos spend their days motionless on tree trunks, resting head-down while dermal flaps along their body flatten to erase any shadow on the bark. When disturbed at night, they open their bright yellow mouths wide and utter a startling, high-pitched scream to deter predators. Females lay pairs of spherical, hard-shelled eggs in leafy litter on the rainforest floor.

NocturnalCamouflagedArboreal
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyCrickets, Moths, Land snails
Predators
  • Tree snakes
  • Owls
  • Large arboreal mammals
ThreatsDeforestation, habitat degradation, and illegal collection for the pet trade
HabitatsLowland and mid-elevation tropical rainforests
Life span10–15 years
  1. FamilyGekkonidae
  2. GenusUroplatus
  3. SpeciesUroplatus fimbriatus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Capable of a painful defensive bite if cornered; observe quietly from a safe distance.
Why it is dangerous
Possesses strong jaws and sharp teeth capable of breaking human skin during a defensive strike.
How to recognize a risky encounter
Recognized by its broad flat tail, mossy skin patterning, and wide mouth with a bright yellow lining.
What to do
Avoid touching or grabbing the gecko, as cornering it triggers a gaping vocal threat display and bite.
What to notice
Identified by a moss-like bark pattern and broad, notched tail flattened against rainforest trunks.
Support conservation
Keep light beams brief when observing at night and leave the surrounding vegetation undisturbed.
Responsible observation
  • Night spotting: Search vertical tree trunks in primary rainforest using a soft flashlight after dark.
  • Observe camouflage: Keep a respectful distance to watch how the skin fringe blends with lichens.
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Emerald Kingdom

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