Mammal · GBIF taxon 2440886
Equus caballus
equus caballusAlso known as Domestic Horse, Feral Horse, Pony
Horses are highly social herd animals that communicate through a complex system of vocalizations, ear positions, and body language. They are obligate grazers with specialized digestive systems designed to process fibrous grasses continuously throughout the day. While most live in close partnership with humans, feral herds still roam open grasslands, maintaining tight-knit family bands led by a dominant stallion and an experienced mare.
HerbivoreSocialDomesticated
- diet
- Grasses, herbaceous plants, and hay
- family
- Equidae
- threats
- Habitat loss for feral populations, disease, and neglect
- life Span
- 25 to 30 years
NE
Can kick or bite if startled; approach calmly and always make your presence known.
Capable of delivering powerful kicks and bites that can cause broken bones or severe bruising.
Never stand directly behind a horse and avoid sudden movements or loud noises that might startle them.- Approach safely: Walk toward the shoulder rather than directly from the front or rear to avoid blind spots.
- Read body language: Watch the ears, as pinned-back ears indicate anger or fear, while forward ears show interest.
- Feed with care: Keep your hand completely flat when offering treats to prevent accidental finger bites.