Fauna
Fish

Common Dolphinfish

Coryphaena hippurus

Also known as Mahi-mahi, Dorado, Dolphinfish

Common dolphinfish are blazingly fast pelagic predators that flash brilliant hues of iridescent blue, green, and yellow while hunting near the ocean surface. Mature males develop a prominent steep forehead crest, creating a blunt profile that helps distinguish them from females. They grow with astonishing speed, living brief high-energy lives centered around surface structures like floating seaweed mats and flotsam.

OceanicFast SwimmerPredatory
Common Dolphinfish reference1 / 3
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyFlyingfish, Squid, Pelagic Crabs
Predators
  • Sharks
  • Billfish
  • Tunas
ThreatsCommercial longline fisheries, ocean warming, marine debris
HabitatsOffshore pelagic waters, tropical and subtropical oceans
Life span4–5 years
  1. OrderPerciformes
  2. FamilyCoryphaenidae
  3. GenusCoryphaena
  4. SpeciesCoryphaena hippurus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe from boats in offshore waters.
Responsible observation
  • Look near Flotsam: Scan the water around floating sargassum mats, buoy lines, and offshore debris.
  • Watch Color Shifts: Observe how their vivid metallic colors dynamically flash during active hunting bursts.
  • Maintain Safe Distance: Keep clear of sharp hooks and flailing tails when viewing catches aboard vessels.
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