Fauna
Invertebrate

Rosy Wolfsnail

Euglandina rosea

Also known as Cannibal Snail

Rosy wolfsnails are voracious predatory gastropods that track other mollusks across the forest floor by following their chemical slime trails. Equipped with elongated, mustache-like labial tentacles, they locate and swallow smaller snails whole or rasp into larger shells with a razor-sharp radula. Deliberately introduced to tropical islands as a biological control agent, their aggressive feeding habits severely decimated native island tree snail populations instead.

PredatoryCarnivorousInvasive
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyGiant African Land Snail, Oahu Tree Snail, Garden Slug
Predators
  • Norway Rat
  • Feral Pig
  • American Toad
ThreatsPesticide use in native range; targeted eradication where introduced
HabitatsHardwood forests, coastal hammocks, gardens, and moist leaf litter
Life span1–2 years
  1. OrderStylommatophora
  2. FamilySpiraxidae
  3. GenusEuglandina
  4. SpeciesEuglandina rosea
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Observation: Search moist leaf litter, stone walls, and tree trunks after rain.
  • Tracking: Look for rapid movement along the mucus trails of other snails.
  • Biosecurity: Never transport live specimens into sensitive island ecosystems.
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