Invertebrate
Striped Hermit Crab
Clibanarius vittatusAlso known as Thinstripe Hermit Crab, Striped Hermit
Striped hermit crabs stand out along western Atlantic shores with distinct white and grey vertical stripes running down their legs and equal-sized claws. These adaptable scavengers inhabit muddy shores, salt marshes, and shallow estuaries, frequently surviving long periods exposed to air during low tide. They inhabit discarded gastropod shells, periodically fighting or trading with neighbors to upgrade into roomier housing as they grow.
IntertidalCrustaceanBeachcomber
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyAlgae, Detritus, Dead fish
Predators
- Blue crabs
- Shorebirds
- Predatory fish
ThreatsCoastal development, pollution, and loss of shell-bearing snails
HabitatsIntertidal mudflats, estuaries, and salt marshes
Life span2–5 years
Classification
- FamilyDiogenidae
- SpeciesClibanarius vittatus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Pinches defensively if squeezed or held improperly; handle gently by the shell or observe in place.
Responsible observation
- Observation: Place the crab in shallow water and remain still; it will quickly extend its legs and walk.
- Shell Protection: Never force a crab out of its shell, as this will tear its soft, vulnerable abdomen.
Co-occurring Species (c) Lexi Amico, some rights reserved (CC BY) · cc-by
Image unavailableShell Source 
Genus Relative (c) Dan Schofield, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Dan Schofield · cc-by
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