Fauna
Arachnid · GBIF taxon 2165951

Goldenrod Crab Spider

Misumena vatia

Also known as Flower Crab Spider, Flower Spider, Goldenrod Spider

Goldenrod crab spiders are master ambush predators of flower heads, sitting motionless with front legs wide open to snatch visiting pollinators. Females possess a rare ability among arachnids to reversibly alter their body color between bright yellow, white, and pale pink over several days to match their blossom perch. Relying on acute vision rather than webs, these patient hunters can overpower bees and butterflies twice their own size before delivering a swift, paralyzing venom.

CamouflagedAmbush HunterColor-Changing
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
  • Honeybees
  • Butterflies
  • Hoverflies
Predators
  • Birds
  • Lizards
  • Mud dauber wasps
ThreatsPesticide use and habitat loss
HabitatsMeadows, fields, gardens, and shrublands
Life span1–2 years
  1. OrderAraneae
  2. FamilyThomisidae
  3. GenusMisumena
  4. SpeciesMisumena vatia
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Spotting: Search sunny flower heads like goldenrod, milkweed, and daisies in mid-summer.
  • Handling: Allow the spider to walk onto a leaf gently without pinching.
  • Observation: Watch for color shifts over several days when moved to a new blossom.
Help improve the field guideSomething wrong?

Report a name, category, or profile issue for review.

Checking your Fauna account…