Insect · GBIF taxon 1427008
Copper Demoiselle
Calopteryx haemorrhoidalisAlso known as Mediterranean Demoiselle
Copper demoiselles patrol sunlit, flowing streams and small rivers across the western Mediterranean region. Males feature a brilliant metallic copper-red body and dark brown wings, highlighted by a vivid crimson underside on the tip of the abdomen. Females display metallic green or bronze bodies with brown-tinted wings bearing distinctive white spots near the tips.
MetallicRiver HabitatsTerritorial
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & prey
- Midges
- Mosquitoes
- Mayflies
Predators
- Insectivorous birds
- Frogs
- Larger dragonflies
ThreatsWater pollution, stream canalization, and drought
HabitatsClean streams, small rivers, and oxygenated waterways
Life span1–2 years (mostly as aquatic nymph)
Size / weightNot available
Classification
- FamilyCalopterygidae
- SpeciesCalopteryx haemorrhoidalis
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
- Low
- Moderate
- High
- Very high
- Why interaction risk is low
- Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
- Observe Near Water: Look along sunny, vegetated banks of clean streams where males defend territories.
- Watch Courtship: Males perform distinctive fluttering courtship flights over floating aquatic plants.
- Move Slowly: Approach perching individuals quietly to avoid startling them into flight.
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