Fauna
Bird

Hispaniolan Emerald

Riccordia swainsonii

Also known as Hispaniolan Emerald Hummingbird, Swainson's Emerald

Hispaniolan emeralds zipping through Caribbean mountain forests display shimmering green plumage paired with a dramatically long, deeply forked blackish tail. Males defend rich patches of flowering shrubs, hovering effortlessly while sipping nectar and hawking small insects mid-air. These energetic hummingbirds serve as essential pollinators for native high-elevation plants across Hispaniola.

EndemicPollinatorMountain Dweller
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyNectar, Small Flies, Spiders
Predators
  • Feral Cats
  • Hawks
  • Snakes
ThreatsDeforestation, agricultural expansion, and severe hurricane events
HabitatsHumid montane forests, pine woodlands, forest edges, and shade coffee plantations
Life span3–5 years
  1. FamilyTrochilidae
  2. SpeciesRiccordia swainsonii
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Observation Location: Scan flowering shrubs and canopy edges in high-elevation montane parks.
  • Photography: Use high shutter speeds to freeze rapid wingbeats in bright daylight.
  • Habitat Protection: Stick to marked trails to protect fragile montane understory vegetation.
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