Fauna
Amphibian

Emerald Tree Frog

Zhangixalus prasinatus

Also known as Taipei Green Treefrog, Emerald Foam-nest Frog, Prasinus Green Tree Frog

Emerald tree frogs are vibrant green arboreal amphibians endemic to the humid mountain forests of northern Taiwan. Females deposit their eggs inside airy foam nests whipped together above water-filled tree hollows or artificial pools, allowing tadpoles to drop directly into the water upon hatching. Active mainly on rainy nights, males advertise from bamboo stems and orchard foliage with a distinctive rhythm of rhythmic clicking calls.

ArborealNocturnalFoam-Nester
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Near ThreatenedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNear ThreatenedRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyMoths, Crickets, Beetles
Predators
  • Tree snakes
  • Birds of prey
  • Small mammals
ThreatsHabitat loss, agricultural chemical runoff, and climate change
HabitatsSubtropical moist hill forests, bamboo groves, and orchards
Life span5–8 years
  1. FamilyRhacophoridae
  2. SpeciesZhangixalus prasinatus
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
What to notice
Look for vibrant emerald skin, pale undersides, and prominent toe pads perched on vegetation near water sources.
Support conservation
Maintain a respectful distance and never touch breeding foam nests or handle the delicate amphibians directly.
Responsible observation
  • Nighttime Spotting: Search bamboo leaves and low orchard branches using a soft red flashlight on humid evenings.
  • Listen for Calls: Locate males by following their soft clicking calls near breeding pools after summer rains.
  • Protect Skin: Avoid handling wild frogs directly to prevent transfer of skin toxins or pathogens.
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