Fauna
Bird

Black-chinned Hummingbird

Archilochus alexandri

Black-chinned hummingbirds are highly adaptable nectar-feeders found across a wide variety of western habitats, from arid deserts to urban backyard gardens. Males display a dark, velvety chin backed by a brilliant iridescent violet band that flashes brightly when catching direct sunlight. During spring courtship, males perform dramatic pendulum-like dive displays from high perches, their wings producing a distinctive low humming sound as they hover.

MigratoryNectar EaterFast-flying
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Least ConcernConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXLeast ConcernRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyFlower nectar, Gnats, Small spiders
Predators
  • Praying mantises
  • Domestic cats
  • Small hawks
ThreatsHabitat loss, window strikes, outdoor cats, and pesticide exposure
HabitatsDeserts, mountain forests, riparian canyons, orchards, and gardens
Life span3–6 years
  1. OrderApodiformes
  2. FamilyTrochilidae
  3. GenusArchilochus
  4. SpeciesArchilochus alexandri
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Safe to observe at a normal distance.
Responsible observation
  • Feeder Placement: Hang nectar feeders in shady spots and clean them every few days to keep nectar fresh.
  • Planting Native Flowers: Grow tubular blooms like penstemon, salvia, and agastache to offer natural food.
  • Territory Watching: Look for perching males on exposed high twigs monitoring their feeding patches.
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Backyard Birds

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