Fauna
Fungus

Artist's Bracket

Ganoderma applanatum

Also known as Artist's Conk, Bear Bread

Artist's bracket produces tough, woody shelf-like brackets that cling to living or dead hardwoods year-round. Etching the fresh, chalk-white underside with a pointed tool turns the pore tissue dark brown, creating permanent artwork as the bracket dries. Millions of cocoa-colored microscopic spores dust the surrounding bark and forest floor during warm weather releases.

Wood-DecayingPerennialBracket Fungus
Artist's Bracket reference1 / 7
—observations
—countries
—peak records
Not EvaluatedConservation statusIUCN Red List categoriesLCNTVUENCREWEXNot Evaluated — not placed on the risk ladderRed List categories, explained →
Diet & preyHardwood lignin, Dead tree cellulose
Predators
  • Ciid beetles
  • Fungus gnat larvae
  • Slugs
ThreatsDeforestation and clearcutting of old-growth timber
HabitatsTemperate and tropical hardwood forests, parks, woodlands
Life span5–20 years
  1. OrderPolyporales
  2. FamilyPolyporaceae
  3. GenusGanoderma
  4. SpeciesGanoderma applanatum
Range data is not available yet.
Interaction riskLow
  1. Low
  2. Moderate
  3. High
  4. Very high
Why interaction risk is low
Many edible mushrooms have toxic look-alikes; never eat wild fungi based on app identification alone.
Responsible observation
  • Etching Surface: Scratching the white pore layer creates dark lines that remain permanently.
  • Tree Inspection: Look for hard, shelf-like brackets protruding from living or dead hardwood trunks.
  • Pore Examination: Touch the underside gently to see the white pore layer bruise dark brown.
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