Great White Shark
Carcharodon carchariasAlso known as White Shark, White Pointer, Great White
Great white sharks are apex predators of the open ocean, utilizing a specialized circulatory system to keep their muscles warmer than the surrounding water. They patrol coastal and offshore waters, relying on an acute sense of smell and electroreception to locate marine mammals from miles away. Their hunting strategy involves powerful, vertical ambush strikes from below, breaching the surface in spectacular displays of raw power.
- diet
- Marine mammals, fish, seabirds, and carrion
- family
- Lamnidae
- threats
- Overfishing, bycatch, gill nets, and habitat degradation
- life Span
- 70 or more years
VU
A massive apex predator capable of severe bites; maintain a safe distance and use protective cages for diving.
Possesses immense physical power and rows of serrated teeth that can inflict fatal exploratory or predatory bites.
Never swim near seal colonies or in murky water where sharks hunt, and exit the water immediately if one is sighted.Listed as Vulnerable due to slow reproductive rates, historical overfishing, and accidental entanglement in commercial fishing gear.
Support marine sanctuaries, report illegal finning, and avoid purchasing any shark-derived products or teeth.- Cage Diving: Always use a certified, eco-friendly operator to view these sharks safely.
- Avoid Splashing: Refrain from erratic swimming or splashing in areas known for shark activity.
- Dusk and Dawn: Stay out of the water during low-light hours when sharks actively hunt near shore.