Blacktip Reef Shark
Carcharhinus melanopterusAlso known as Reef Blacktip Shark, Blacktip Reefshark
Blacktip reef sharks are sleek, active predators that patrol the shallow, sunlit waters of Indo-Pacific coral reefs, often in small, coordinated hunting groups. Easily recognized by the stark black markings on their dorsal and caudal fins, they navigate complex reef flats and shallow lagoons with remarkable agility. These sharks maintain small home ranges and show high site fidelity, returning to the same patch of reef year after year.
- diet
- Small fish, cephalopods, crustaceans, and occasionally sea snakes
- family
- Carcharhinidae
- threats
- Overfishing, reef degradation, climate change, and bycatch
- life Span
- 12 to 15 years
VU
Generally timid but may bite if cornered or stimulated by food; maintain a respectful distance when wading.
Capable of delivering a sharp, defensive bite if cornered, startled, or stimulated by bait in shallow water.
Never attempt to touch, corner, or hand-feed these sharks; back away slowly if they show signs of agitation.Vulnerable to overfishing and habitat loss, with populations declining due to gillnetting and reef degradation.
Support marine protected areas and avoid purchasing shark fin products or reef-destructive seafood.- Keep Distance: Avoid cornering or blocking the shark's path in shallow water.
- Avoid Feeding: Do not use bait or food to attract them, which can trigger aggressive behavior.
- Wading Caution: Shuffle your feet when walking in shallow sandy flats to avoid startling resting individuals.